Harnessing GPR17 Biology for Treating Demyelinating Disease

Abstract

The overarching hypothesis of this project is that GPR17 signaling results in blockade of remyelination in neuroinflammatory lesions. We thus predict that GPR17 could serve as an important target for promoting remyelination in these lesions. The specific aims of this study are: (1) To delineate the role of GPR17 in murine models of demyelinating diseases; and (2) To test the therapeutic potential for GPR17 agonists and antagonists in two models of multiple sclerosis. Our studies conducted during the first year of the project demonstrate that GPR17-deficient mice developed less severe disease and recovered faster from paralysis. Moreover, these mice showed reduced CNS-targeted pathogenic immune responses. These results provide us a strong basis to pursue drug-based treatment for this disease during the next year of the project [as outlined in the original proposal and SOW].

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA575590

Entities

People

  • Nitin Karandikar
  • Venkatesh Kashi

Organizations

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animal Structures
  • Biology
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cells
  • Central Nervous System
  • Combination Therapy
  • Demyelinating Diseases
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electronic Mail
  • Immunization
  • Lymphocytes
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Nervous System
  • Nervous System Diseases
  • Paralysis
  • Sclerosis

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.