Progress and Challenges in Liquid Rocket Combustion Stability Modeling

Abstract

Progress and challenges in combustion stability modeling in rocket engines are considered using a representative longitudinal mode combustor developed at Purdue University. The CVRC or Continuously Variable Resonance Chamber has a translating oxidizer post that can be used to tune the resonant modes in the chamber with the combustion response leading to self-excited high-amplitude pressure oscillations. The three-dimensional hybrid RANS-LES model is shown to be capable of accurately predicting the self-excited instabilities. The frequencies of the dominant first longitudinal mode as well as the higher harmonics are well-predicted and their relative amplitudes are also reasonably well-captured. Post-processing the data to obtain the spatial distribution of the Rayleigh index shows the existence of large regions of positive coupling between the heat release and the pressure oscillations. Differences in the Rayleigh index distribution between the fuel-rich and fuel-lean cases appears to correlate well with the observation that the fuel-rich case is more unstable than the fuel-lean case.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA575728

Entities

People

  • D. Talley
  • M. Harvazinski
  • V. Sankaran
  • William Anderson

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Amplitude
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chambers
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Combustion Stability
  • Combustors
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Engines
  • Frequency
  • Ignition
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Resonance
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Rocket Engines
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)