Effects of Silicon Substitution in the Main Chain Network Segments of Polycyanurates

Abstract

This presentation summarizes the study of the effects of silicon substitution in both network segments (dicyanates) and junctions (tricyanates). It appears that silicon substitution does result in increased free volume, a lower fully cured Tg, and , when compared at the same degree of conversion, lower density, lower packing fraction, and higher coefficient of thermal expansion. In at least some cases, the increased molar volume leads to lower water uptake, apparently by decreasing the overall density of cyanurate groups in the material. Incorporation of silicon in both network segments and at network junctions facilitates attainment of a higher degree of conversion under a given set of cure conditions, and appears to lower the activation energy for cure. This effect can offset or even overcome the effects of increased free volume.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 28, 2012
Accession Number
ADA576191

Entities

People

  • Andrew J. Guenthner
  • Joseph M Mabry
  • Josiah T. Reams
  • Kevin R. Lamison
  • Vandana Vij

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Chemistry
  • Coefficients
  • Composite Material Fabrication
  • Composite Materials
  • Conversion
  • Energy
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Melting Point
  • Military Research
  • Oxidation Resistance
  • Resins
  • Thermal Expansion
  • Turbines

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.