Predicting Chemical Toxicity from Proteomics and Computational Chemistry

Abstract

This project focuses on a two-pronged approach to modeling toxicity data. A standard structure-based QSAR approach using chemodescriptors (descriptors based on the chemical structure of the toxicant) has been coupled with the development of biodescriptors, a novel set of mathematical descriptors derived from 2-DE proteomic gel analyses. In the realm of chemodescriptors, the team has used them in a hierarchical manner, from topological and geometrical, to high-level quantum chemical indices such as vertical electron affinity which is believed to be mechanistically related to chemical toxicity. Biodescriptor development has focused on three main approaches: global descriptors that characterize the entire proteomics map, local descriptors that characterize a subset of the proteins present in the gel, and spectrum-like descriptors. These efforts have been further enhanced through the use of robust statistical approaches and the development of new statistical techniques for analyzing the full set of proteins present in a proteomics map.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 30, 2008
Accession Number
ADA576221

Entities

People

  • Subhash C. Basak

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota Duluth

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Biochemistry
  • Biological Sciences
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Biology
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Science
  • Ecology
  • Environmental Protection
  • Information Science
  • Proteins
  • Proteomics
  • Skin Diseases
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Library and Information Science
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing