Vehicle Sprung Mass Estimation for Rough Terrain

Abstract

This paper provides methods and experimental results for recursively estimating the sprung mass of a vehicle driving on rough terrain. It presents a base-excitation model of vertical ride dynamics which treats the unsprung vertical accelerations, instead of the terrain profile, as the ride dynamics model input. It employs recently developed methods based on polynomial chaos theory and on the maximum likelihood approach to estimate the most likely value of the vehicle sprung mass. The polynomial chaos estimator is compared to benchmark algorithms including recursive least squares, recursive total least squares, extended Kalman filtering, and unscented Kalman filtering approaches. The paper experimentally demonstrates the proposed method. The results of the experimental study suggest that the proposed approach provides accurate outputs and the proposed method is less sensitive to tuning parameters when compared with the benchmark algorithms.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA577100

Entities

People

  • Benjamin Pence
  • Corina Sandu
  • Hosam K. Fathy
  • Jeffrey Stein
  • Joseph Hays

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Computational Complexity
  • Dynamics
  • Equations Of State
  • Estimators
  • Excitation
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Frequency
  • Kalman Filtering
  • Kalman Filters
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Measurement
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Random Variables
  • Sequential Monte Carlo Methods
  • Statistical Analysis

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Marine Hydrodynamics