Healable Composites

Abstract

This research on healable polymers and composites has led to the development of experimental and computational characterization tools, novel fabrication methods, and collaborative partnerships with other researchers. We worked to synthesize the monomers necessary to create the healable polymer. A new synthesis route was identified and implemented for producing the furan monomer, 4FS. The new route is faster and has a higher yield than the previous method. Tens of grams of both monomers (4FS and 2MEP) were produced at higher purities than during previous work at CEAM. Polymerizing the two monomers creates the healable polymer 2MEP4FS. The presence of the thermally reversible Diels-Alder cross-linking adducts in this polymer was confirmed using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The polymer was tested with dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and exhibited a small increase in the storage modulus and glass transition temperature over previous 2MEP4FS results. A new monomer, 3FT, was also developed in an effort to increase the glass transition temperature of the healable polymer, but no thermally reversible reactions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 28, 2012
Accession Number
ADA577758

Entities

People

  • Sia Nemat-nasser

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Glass Fibers
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Scientists
  • Students
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Defense Technology Research and Development.
  • Polymer Science and Technology