Evaluating Data Clustering Approach for Life-Cycle Facility Control

Abstract

Data reported by sensors in building automation and control systems is critical for evaluating the as-operated performance of a facility. Typically these systems are designed to support specific control domains, but facility performance analysis requires the fusion of data across these domains. Since a facility may have several disparate, closed-loop systems, resolution of data interoperability issues is a prerequisite to cross-domain data fusion. In previous publications, the authors have proposed an experimental platform for building information fusion where the sensors are reconciled to building information model elements and ultimately to an expected resource utilization schedule. The motivation for this integration is to provide a framework for comparing the as-operated facility with its intended usage patterns. While the authors data integration framework provides representational tools for integrating BIM and raw sensor data, appropriate computational approaches for normalization, filtering, and pattern extraction methods must be developed to provide a mathematical basis for anomaly detection and plan versus actual comparisons of resource use. This article presents a computational workflow for categorizing daily resource usage according to a resolution typical of human-specified schedules. Simulated datasets and real datasets are used as the basis for experimental analysis of the authors approach, and results indicate that the algorithm can produce 90% matching accuracy with noise/variations up to 55%.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA578625

Entities

People

  • A. C. Bogen
  • E. W. East :james
  • Mahbubur Rashid

Organizations

  • United States Army Corps of Engineers

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • Change Detection
  • Clustering
  • Computational Science
  • Cycles
  • Data Mining
  • Data Sets
  • Detectors
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Fourier Transformation
  • Information Science
  • Life Cycles
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Signal Processing
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Distributed Systems and Data Platform Development
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis