Modeling Efficient Serial Visual Search

Abstract

Humans perform visual search fairly efficiently, finding targets within only a few fixations. Data from eye-tracked participants was subjected to a fixation by fixation analysis to pinpoint why participants tended to make fewer fixations than would be expected by chance. The goal of this paper is to present a computational model that performs visual search as efficiently as humans. The model varied several components that may have aided visual search: memory, search strategy, and degree of parafoveal vision. Two dependent measures were used to evaluate the model: number of fixations to find the target and the distribution of saccade amplitudes. The best fitting model suggested that the biggest contribution to efficient search came from larger parafoveal vision. Search strategy, however, accounted for the distribution of saccade amplitudes.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA578881

Entities

People

  • Bella Z. Veksler
  • Wayne D. Gray

Organizations

  • Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Amplitude
  • Cognitive Science
  • Efficiency
  • Eye
  • Eye Movements
  • Human-Machine Interaction
  • Information Processing
  • Military Research
  • Operating Systems
  • Probability
  • Psychology
  • Targets
  • Transitions

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Regression Analysis.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.