Biologically Inspired Circuits for Visual Search and Recognition in Complex Scenes

Abstract

Here we report on the advances and insights derived from studying and developing computational algorithms for object recognition, feature-based attention and visual search. As part of these efforts, we have created and documented software that includes feed-forward combination of selectivity and tolerance in visual recognition feedback signals for attention, search and object completion. We have quantitatively characterized and evaluated the performance of the system under a variety of different recognition problems with varying levels of difficulty, different levels of approximation to real-world recognition problems and different degrees of temporal dynamics. These measurements provide state-ofthe- art benchmarks for different recognition problems. In particular, we evaluated (a) Single objects on uniform backgrounds and transformations of those objects (scale, position, viewpoint, illumination); (b) Combination of multiple objects on uniform backgrounds; (c) Single objects embedded in natural backgrounds; (d) Faces and objects in commercial movies. We have made progress on three main fronts that involve extensions and improvements to the existing software: (i) addition of feedback and recognition of occluded objects; (ii) Initial optimization of radial basis function centers in intermediate processing stages; (iii) Visual search in cluttered scenes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA579012

Entities

People

  • Gabriel Kreiman
  • Tomaso Poggio

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Bayesian Networks
  • Brain
  • Computational Neuroscience
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Image Recognition
  • Machine Learning
  • Object Recognition
  • Optimization
  • Probability
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Computer Vision.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.