Low-Temperature Additive Performance in Jet A Fuels

Abstract

The use of the low temperature (LT) flowability-improving additive developed in the JP-8+100 LT program was studied for use in Jet A fuels. The results indicate that the LT additive does improve the flowability of near specification maximum freeze point (FP) Jet A fuels (near -40 deg C) when employed at a concentration of 2,000 mg/L to a flowability equivalent to near specification maximum FP JP-8 fuels (near -47 deg C). Viscosity measurements demonstrated that the LT additive increases the fuel viscosity at temperatures above incipient fuel crystallization, where the fuel remains a liquid. It is recommended that further work be performed before the LT additive is fielded for use in Jet A fuel. In particular, the effect of the increased fuel viscosity at liquid fuel temperatures needs to be evaluated in the particular aircraft/engine platform being employed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA579457

Entities

People

  • Linda Shafer
  • Matt Dewitt
  • Rhonda Cook
  • Steven Zabarnick
  • Ted Williams
  • Zach West

Organizations

  • University of Dayton Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Auxiliary Power Units
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Crystallization
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fuel Additives
  • Fuel Systems
  • Low Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Military Aircraft
  • Quartz Crystal Microbalances
  • Turbines

Readers

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