Terrorism in the Maritime Domain

Abstract

The impact of the September 11, 2001, attack by Al Qaeda was reacted to worldwide with increased security measures. However, the implementation of maritime security measures was not as common a response as the implementation of other types of security measures. This thesis investigated the threat of maritime domain terrorism and what can be done to prevent maritime attacks using a system-of-systems approach. Only certain terrorist groups have the capability to launch maritime terrorist attacks. The terrorists' motive is to spread their political message in response to what they perceive as oppression. The system-of-systems model suggested that container vessels and cruise ships were potential targets. However, these maritime targets failed to match the terrorist groups' objectives. Instead, political assets such as warships and land-based maritime infrastructure aligned well with terrorists' motives. Enhancing security measures for military and maritime infrastructure may require terrorists to use uncommon forms of attack. For example, terrorists could use submersible vehicles to remain undetectable. But submersible vehicles are costly, and would limit the type and number of terrorist groups that could employ such a capability.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA579897

Entities

People

  • Eng H. Tng

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Counter IED
  • Counter WMD
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boats
  • Bodies Of Water
  • Divers
  • Geography
  • Law
  • Man Borne Improvised Explosive Devices
  • Maritime Industry
  • Maritime Security
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management
  • Societies
  • System Of Systems
  • Systems Engineering
  • Terrorism
  • Terrorists
  • United States
  • Unmanned Underwater Vehicles

Readers

  • Maritime Security/Maritime Homeland Security
  • Political Violence and Terrorism Studies.
  • Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Autonomous Capabilities and Mission Reconnaissance.