Epigenetic Control of Prostate Cancer Metastasis: Role of Runx2 Phosphorylation

Abstract

The goal of this project is to determine the role of ERK/MAP kinase phosphorylation of the RUNX2 transcription factor in the metastasis of prostate cancer cells. In the first budget year, we achieved the following: a. Generation of lentivirus and adenovirus sectors expressing WT RUNX2 and S301A, S319A phosphorylation-deficient RUNX2. Isolation of stable PC3 and LnCaP cell lines expressing WT and mutant RUNX2. b. Demonstration that phosphorylation-deficient RUNX2 has reduced ability to induce metastasis-associated genes in PCa cells. c. Demonstration that phosphorylation-deficient RUNX2 has reduced ability to stimulate in vitro migration of PC-3 PCa cells. d. Demonstration that phosphorylation-deficient RUNX2 has reduced ability to induce VEGF synthesis and stimulate in vitro angiogenic activity of HDMECs. e. Demonstration that phosphorylation-deficient RUNX2 has reduced ability to stimulate in vitro invasion of PC-3 cells. f. Demonstration that RUNX2-S-319 phosphorylation is dramatically elevated in prostate cancer cells versus benign prostate hyperplasia and that elevated levels of P-RUNX2 persist in more advanced primary tumors and metastases. These results support our overall hypothesis that RUNX2 phosphorylation is a critical determinant of tumorogenicity and metastasis of prostate tumor cells.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA580104

Entities

People

  • Renny T Franceschi

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Movement
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Gene Expression
  • Lymph Nodes
  • Lymphatic System
  • Metastasis
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Biology

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  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.