Clashes in the Infosphere, General Intelligence, and Metacognition

Abstract

Humans confront the unexpected every day, deal with it, and often learn from it. AI agents, on the other hand, are typically brittle they tend to break down as soon as something happens for which their creators did not explicitly anticipate. The central focus of our research project is this problem of brittleness which may also be the single most important problem facing AI research. Our approach to brittleness is to model a common method that humans use to deal with the unexpected, namely to note occurrences of the unexpected (i.e., anomalies), to assess any problem signaled by the anomaly, and then to guide a response or solution that resolves it. The result is the Note-Assess-Guide procedure of what we call the Metacognitive Loop or MCL. To do this, we have implemented MCL-based systems that enable agents to help themselves; they must establish expectations and monitor them, note failed expectations, assess their causes, and then choose appropriate responses. Activities for this project have developed and refined a human-dialog agent and a robot navigation system to test the generality of this approach.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 13, 2012
Accession Number
ADA580305

Entities

People

  • Don Perlis
  • Michael T. Cox

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Automata Theory
  • Autonomous Navigation
  • Autonomous Systems
  • Brain
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Computational Science
  • Dialogue Systems
  • Language
  • Linguistics
  • Natural Language Processing
  • Natural Languages
  • Ontologies
  • Psychology
  • Robots

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - DoD AI Strategy
  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - Human-Robot Interaction