The Role of SF2 in Prostate Cancer Progression

Abstract

Background: Prostate cancer (PCa), a leading cause of male mortality, development and progression is dependent upon androgen and androgen receptor (AR) signaling. Current therapies target androgen production and/or AR signaling. Evidence suggests that AR in some tumors may escape therapy through mechanisms that likely involve splicing. Purpose: To better understand splicing during PCa development or progression. Scope: Observations suggest that the splicing factor (SF2) may contribute to PCa. Findings: i) IHC analysis, suggests SF2 is elevated in human PCa specimens, ii) PCa-derived cell model systems with altered levels of SF2 that mimic human disease, suggests proliferative phenotype, iii) Knockdown of SF2, suggests PCa-specific splicing. Recent progress: i) Immunoblot analysis of SF2 in primary PCa tissue lysates validated IHC findings, ii) Knockdown of SF2 promotes G2/M arrest, iii) Tissue recombination assays yielded no identifiable glandular structures, iv) An ex vivo primary PCa culture system was developed to evaluate future splicing and therapeutic potential.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA580377

Entities

People

  • Clay Comstock

Organizations

  • Thomas Jefferson University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Androgens
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Employment
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Gene Expression
  • Genes
  • Neoplasms
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Therapy
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Military Engineering.
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.