Multi-Stage Convex Relaxation Methods for Machine Learning

Abstract

Many problems in machine learning can be naturally formulated as non-convex optimization problems. However, such direct nonconvex formulations have been largely replaced by convex relaxation methods (such as support vector machines for classification or L1 regularization for sparse learning) to avoid the usual local optima issues. Many significant theoretical results have been developed in recent years to show that the convex relaxation approach solves the original problem asymptotically. However in practice, the standard simple convex relaxation schemes can be sub-optimal. In the proposed work, we consider a more general framework of multi-stage convex relaxation methods, which remedies the above gap between theory and practice. The method is derived from concave duality, and involves solving a sequence of convex relaxation problems, leading to better and better approximations to the original nonconvex formulation. We will develop theoretical properties of this method and algorithmic consequences. Related convex and nonconvex machine learning methods will also be investigated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA580533

Entities

People

  • Tong Zhang

Organizations

  • Rutgers University–New Brunswick

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Autonomy

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Classification
  • Compressed Sensing
  • Computational Biology
  • Computational Science
  • Hidden Markov Models
  • Image Classification
  • Information Science
  • Information Theory
  • Machine Learning
  • Markov Models
  • Models
  • Statistics
  • Supervised Machine Learning

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Graph Algorithms and Convex Optimization.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms