Auxiliary-Field Quantum Monte Carlo Method for Strongly Paired Fermions

Abstract

We solve the zero-temperature unitary Fermi gas problem by incorporating a BCS importance function into the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. We demonstrate that this method does not suffer from a sign problem and that it increases the efficiency of standard techniques by many orders of magnitude for strongly paired fermions. We calculate the ground-state energies exactly for unpolarized systems with up to 66 particles on lattices of up to 27(expn 3) sites, obtaining an accurate result for the universal parameter . We also obtain results for interactions with different effective ranges and find that the energy is consistent with a universal linear dependence on the product of the Fermi momentum and the effective range. This method will have many applications in superfluid cold atom systems and in both electronic and nuclear structures where pairing is important.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 07, 2011
Accession Number
ADA580773

Entities

People

  • Jared Carlson
  • Kevin E. Schmidt
  • Shiwei Zhang
  • Stefano Gandolfi

Organizations

  • Los Alamos National Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atoms
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Energy
  • Fast Fourier Transforms
  • Ground State
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Momentum
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Nuclear Physics
  • Physics
  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Quantum Properties
  • Random Walk
  • Simulations
  • Subatomic Particles
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Solar Physics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing