High-Power Laser Oscillation Test Using Ceramic Waveguide

Abstract

Solutions to thermal problems such as temperature gradients and thermal lensing inside laser gain media are indispensable for high-power laser oscillation. This report details using ceramic bonding technology to fabricate ceramic waveguide (YAG-Nd:YAG-YAG) laser elements larger than previously described, and a preliminary investigation into their laser oscillation properties. The laser active layer (e.g., Nd:YAG, 400 um thickness) was arranged at the center, and low refractive index materials (high thermal conductive material: pure YAG with 400 um thickness) was strongly bonded at the atomic level to both faces. Sapphire was used as waveguide cladding (YAG-Nd:YAG-YAG) for higher total internal reflection. In order to investigate the optical quality of the core layer, a monolithic structure Nd:YAG slab was prepared with similar dimensions as the waveguide sample. For laser output power scaling, a newly designed sample holder was fabricated that allowed cooling ability up to around 700 W. Laser oscillation experiments will be performed once coated samples are available.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA580868

Entities

People

  • Tomosumi Kamimura

Organizations

  • Osaka Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorbers (Materials)
  • Antireflection Coatings
  • Fabrication
  • Gain
  • Heat Sinks
  • High Gain
  • Laser Mediums
  • Materials
  • Oscillation
  • Photography
  • Reflection
  • Refractive Index
  • Sapphire
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thickness
  • Total Internal Reflection
  • Waveguides

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy