Advanced Imaging Approaches to Characterize Stromal and Metabolic Changes in In Vivo Mammary Tumor Models

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the connection between cancer cell progression and key factors in the cellular microenvironment such as metabolism and changes in the ECM, specifically by examining the effects of collagen density on cellular metabolism in breast cancer cells. Normal (MCF10A) and invasive (MCF10-Ca1d) breast epithelia cells were cultured in 2D and, to be more relevant, in 3D by suspending the cells in high and low density collagen gels. To stress cellular metabolism, the cells were treated with either DFOM, to mimic a hypoxic response, or 2DG to induce a hypoglycemic environment. Fluorescence lifetime data were then collected for the NADH within the cells. In 2D, the MCF10A cells show the trend of having a shorter free fractional component than MCF10-Ca1d cells. In 3D, increasing collagen density caused an increase in the free fraction of NADH for nearly all cell type and treatment conditions. In most cases DFOM or 2DG caused a decrease in the free fraction of NADH. This in vitro data provides valuable FLIM characterization and toward future intravital studies. Preliminary fluorescence lifetime images were also collected intravitally through a mammary imaging window implanted in a female, PyVT positive, Col1a1 heterozygote, mouse.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA580941

Entities

People

  • Pamela R. Young

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cellular Microenvironment
  • Collagen
  • Computer Programs
  • Data Analysis
  • Environment
  • Fluorescence
  • High Density
  • Low Density
  • Mammary Glands
  • Metabolism
  • Neoplasms
  • Signal Processing
  • Software Development
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics