Deregulation of miRNAs Contributes to Development and Progression of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

In the 3rd year of this grant, we further explored the role miR-125b plays in CaP pathogenesis and found that miR-125b targets the tumor suppressive gene p14ARF. We also performed animal studies to validate our previous finding that miR-125b contributes to tumorigenesis of CaP. Furthermore, we observed that targeting miR-125b using anti-miR-125b inhibits growth of CaP tumors and sensitizes CaP cells to the anti-CaP drug Taxol. In addition, we examined 133 clinical prostate samples, and found that an increased miR-125b level is common in clinical CaP samples, which may be associated with CaP progression. These findings, together with those in the first and second year, support our hypothesis that miR-125b acts as an oncogene, contributing to the development and progression of CaP. Therefore, targeting miR-125b may represent a new strategy for improved CaP treatment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA581479

Entities

People

  • Ralph W. White

Organizations

  • University of California

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Androgen Receptors
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Pathogenesis
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Proteins
  • Stem Cells
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.