Morphology and Mechanism of Benign Inhibitors

Abstract

This project demonstrates that most interfacial issues important to corrosion control can be elucidated by neutron and x-ray reflectivity. The evolution of a surface in a corrosive environment can now be measured in near real time. The data produced give corrosion scientists their first glimpse at active corrosion processes in water under potential control. The methodology was applied to Al protected by Trivalent Chromium Process (TCP) conversion coatings, vanadate conversion coatings and anodized aluminum. In all three cases, water penetrates the protective films. Corrosion protection is due to a thin interfacial layer as water penetrates all films studied. Failure on passive metals can be accelerated by application of an anodic potential. Failure of TCP-coated Al occurs by bulk water penetration of the film at the pitting potential. The compromised film remains on the metal creating an isolated environment conducive to pitting. A new anodic hardening method was developed by exposing TCP-coated Alto increasingly anodic potentials in the presence of a cerium chloride solution.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA581696

Entities

People

  • Dale W Schaefer
  • Naiping Hu
  • Peng Wang
  • Xuecheng Dong

Organizations

  • University of Cincinnati

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Corrosion
  • Corrosion Inhibition
  • Corrosion Resistance
  • Diffraction
  • Inhibitors
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Oxide Films
  • Spectra

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.