Transplantation of Reprogrammed Autologous Stem Cells for Chronic Pain and Drug Abuse

Abstract

This project is a Partnering PI option with Dr. Jianguo Cheng at CCF as Initiating PI and Dr. Tingyu Qu at UIC as Partnering PI. The specific aims are to generate functional chromaffin-like cells from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and to investigate the analgesic and anti-tolerance effects and the safety of chromaffin-like cells in animal models. We have conducted the proposed experiments as outlined in SOW. Specifically, we have produced chromaffin-like cells by reprogramming human MSCs (hMSCs) with the extracts of porcine adrenal chromaffin cells. We have harvested bone marrow tissues from rats and isolated, cultured, and expanded rat MSCs (rMSCs) for the targeted reprogramming by using cellular extracts of porcine adrenal chromaffin cells to produce chromaffin-like cells. Recently, we found that even na ve MSCs at their early passages (<passage 5) had analgesic effects in animals and had profound inhibitory effects on the development of morphine tolerance in a SH-SY5Y cellular model. Our research has led to one manuscript in press, one poster presentation, and one abstract in this first year of a 3 year project.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2012
Accession Number
ADA581954

Entities

People

  • Tingyu Qu

Organizations

  • University of Illinois at Chicago

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Cultured Cells
  • Drug Abuse
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Opioids
  • Pain
  • Pain Management
  • Stem Cells
  • Transplants

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Astronomy/Astrophysics
  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Research Science/Academic Research

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology