Novel Quantum States with Exotic Spin Properties - Unconventional Generalization of Magnetism

Abstract

My group has investigated the unconventional meta-magnetic states in the Sr3Ru2O7 system, topological insulators, and superconductivity in iron-based superconductors. First, we constructed the microscopic mechanism of the nematic states in the Sr3Ru2O7 system based on its quasi-one-dimensional band structure. The calculated phase diagram agrees with the experimental observation. We performed the detailed theoretical analysis of the quasi-particle interference (QPI) spectroscopy of the STM measurement, which is in nice agreement with the experimental results. Second, we studied strong correlation effects in the 2D topological insulators by performing the sign-problem-free quantum Monte-Carlo simulations, and obtained the phase diagram. How the edge states are destabilized at an intermediate interaction strength is investigated. We have also constructed models of 3D topological insulators based on the generalization of Landau levels. The elegant analytical properties of Landau level provides a good starting point for the future study of fractional topological insulators in 3D. Third, we have investigated the unconventional superconductivity in iron-based superconductors. Time-reversal symmetry breaking states are proposed and the experimentally testable signatures are presented. We further provided a theory explanation of the anisotropic states observed in FeSe superconductors based on orbital ordering.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 30, 2011
Accession Number
ADA582118

Entities

People

  • Congjun Wu
  • Dan Arovas
  • Hsiang-hsuan Hung
  • Wei-cheng Li
  • Yi Li
  • Zi Cai

Organizations

  • University of California, San Diego

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Backscattering
  • Band Structures
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Domain Walls
  • Energy Bands
  • Fermi Surfaces
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials Science
  • Mean Field Theory
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Phase Transformations
  • Quasiparticles
  • Scattering
  • Subatomic Particles
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Quantum Computing
  • Space