Multiadaptive Plan (MAP) IMRT to Accommodate Independent Movement of the Prostate and Pelvic Lymph Nodes

Abstract

Because of the challenge of the independent movement of the prostaterelativeto the lymph nodes, this research is to develop a novel method using multi-adaptive plan (MAP) IMRT to accommodate independent movement of the two targeted tumor volumes. In this project, we evaluated two adaptive strategies: strategy A creates a set of IMRT plans individually optimizing on a series of possible prostate positions in the planning CT; and strategy B creates a set of multi-adaptive plans by dynamically adjusting the radiation apertures to accommodate the daily position of the prostate. Using dual imaging registration method, we found that the bi-directional prostate movement in relative to the pelvic lymph nodes, particular in anterior-posterior and superior-inferior directions, must be considered with strategy A, which increases the number of prepared IMRT plans. Using implanted markers as a surrogate for the location of the prostate gland may mis-interpret the rotation of the gland and a special caution is needed when a large rotation is detected. The prostate rotation can be compensated with translational shifts of the radiation portals. With current clinical planning margins of 8mm/6mm posterior to the prostate and 5 mm to the pelvic lymph nodes, the MLC tracking strategy is not necessary. Further reduction in the planning margins to the both targets may require MLC tracking method or real time planning.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA582203

Entities

People

  • Ping Xia

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cancer
  • Detectors
  • Electronic Mail
  • Health Services
  • Institutional Review Board
  • Ionization Chambers
  • Lymph Nodes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Oncology
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Oncology
  • Radiosurgery
  • Radiotherapy
  • Three Dimensional
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Geodesy
  • Joint Military Operations and Doctrine.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.