Carbon Nanotube Thermal Interfaces Enhanced with Sprayed on Nanoscale Polymer Coatings

Abstract

Vertical carbon nanotube (CNT) forests bonded at room temperature with sprayed on nanoscale polymer coatings are found by measurement to produce thermal resistances that are on a par with those of conventional metallic solders. These results are achieved by reducing the high contact resistance at CNT tips, which has hindered the development of high performance thermal interface materials based on CNTs. A spray coating process is developed for depositing nanoscale coatings of polystyrene and poly-3-hexylthiophene onto CNT forests, as a bonding agent that mitigates thermal resistance by enhancing the area available for heat transfer at CNT contacts. Resistances as low as 4:9 +/- 0:3 mm2 K W(expn -1) are achieved for the entire polymer coated CNT interface structure. The suitability of the spray coating process for large-scale implementation and the role of polymer and CNT forest thickness in determining the thermal resistance are also examined.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 20, 2013
Accession Number
ADA582365

Entities

People

  • Baratunde A. Cola
  • John H. Taphouse
  • Parisa P. Abadi
  • Samuel Graham
  • Thomas L. Bougher
  • Virendra Singh

Organizations

  • Georgia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Coatings
  • Films
  • Fullerenes
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Nanotechnology
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Surface Roughness
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thermal Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.