Studying Protein Synthesis-Dependent Synaptic Changes in Tuberous Sclerosis

Abstract

We are testing the hypothesis that the balance between excitation and inhibition is skewed in TSC brains and that this synaptic dysregulation is caused by altered protein synthesis. We have found that the imbalance between excitation and inhibition using biochemical assays and electrophysiology. Furthermore, calcium imaging show hyperexcitable neuronal activities in TSC-1 deleted neurons. These results further support our hypothesis. Correction of this synaptic dysregulation will hopefully provide a new therapeutic target to neurological symptoms in TSC such as epilepsy, mental retardation and autistic behaviors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA582389

Entities

People

  • Akira Yoshii
  • Martha Constantine-patton

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Autism
  • Brain
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epilepsy
  • Excitation
  • Health Services
  • Inhibition
  • Intellectual Disability
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Neurons
  • Neurosciences
  • Plastic Properties
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Neuroscience