Plant-Mimetic Heat Pipes for Operation with Large Inertial and Gravitation Stresses

Abstract

Heat pipes and loop heat pipes have long been recognized as attractive alternatives to conventional heat exchangers, but the limit in the magnitude of the capillary pressures generated by the wicks in conventional designs has placed a severe limit on their applicability in vehicles and other large-scale applications. In this project, we aim to overcome this limitation by designing heat pipes with nano-porous wicks that support 10s of bars of capillary pressure. To this end, we are developing design concepts for heat pipes operating in this new regime, developing new fabrication strategies for hierarchically structured wicks that maximize capillary pressures while maintaining reasonable hydraulic resistances, and elucidating the strategies exploited by vascular plants to manage large capillary pressures and the associate metastability of the liquid phase.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 16, 2012
Accession Number
ADA582673

Entities

People

  • Abraham D Stroock
  • Maciej Zwieniecki
  • N. M. Holbrook

Organizations

  • Cornell University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Dynamics
  • Equations
  • Fabrication
  • Fluids
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Pipes
  • Heat Transfer
  • Liquid Phases
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thermal Resistance
  • Thermodynamics

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design