A Human Systems Integration Analysis of the Army Suicide Prevention Program
Abstract
A Human Systems Integration (HSI) analysis of the Army Suicide Prevention Program (ASPP) was conducted to gain feedback from soldiers and leaders. The scope of the study limited analysis to the prevention activities associated with the ASPP system. A retrospective analysis of Army suicide statistics from 2008-2011 was conducted prior to data collection. During 24 in-person interviews, soldiers assessed the importance of four user needs, the usefulness of the program's system interfaces, and the overall effectiveness of the program. The results showed that there were mismatches between the needs of the users and the program's resources. For example, the stigma associated with seeking help was found to decrease soldiers' use of the program's resources. The system mismatches were translated into four system gaps and eight recommendations. The diversity and feedback of the participants was noteworthy and provided vital insights into the suicide issue within the military, and the Army's efforts to address the problem. Recommendations for future research include poor sleep quality as a risk factor for suicide, self-awareness as a protective factor for suicide, evidence-based approaches to care, and leveraging lessons learned from college-based suicide prevention programs.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jun 01, 2013
- Accession Number
- ADA582920
Entities
People
- Bridgette R. Bell
Organizations
- Naval Postgraduate School