Chip-Scale Magnetic Source of Cold Atoms

Abstract

Numerous disruptive technologies are being hampered by the insufficient modern methods of cooling electrically neutral atoms and molecules. Microchip-based magnetic deceleration provides a cooling mechanism to slow most neutral atoms and molecules within the cost and size requirements of a real-world device. Simulations of a novel deceleration technique show 90% removal of kinetic energy from an atomic beam. An experiment is built which creates a time-dependent, decelerating magnetic eld to slow an atomic beam. An atomic beam is magnetically guided 800 microns above the surface of a microchip at pressures of 10(-9) Torr. A 60 independent wire microchip is fabricated, controlling 200 A currents through 150 micron wide wires with a 90% success rate. Flaws are identified and future e orts to correct them are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA583390

Entities

People

  • Eric A Imhof

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Atomic Beams
  • Chemistry
  • Fabrication
  • Information Operations
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Power Electronics
  • Quantum Computing
  • Signal Generators
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Three Dimensional
  • Time Intervals
  • Two Dimensional
  • Voltage

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Systems Analysis and Design