Discrimination Between Child and Adult Forms Using Radar Frequency Signature Analysis

Abstract

In this thesis we develop a method to discriminate between adult and child radar signatures. In particular, we examine radar data measured from behind a wall, which introduces radar signal attenuation and multipath effects. To investigate the child/adult discrimination problem in a through-wall, multipath scenario, a previously developed free-space human scattering model was expanded to incorporate multiple paths, and the effects of transmission through, and reflections from, walls and ground. The ground was modeled as a perfectly reflecting surface, while the walls were modeled as homogeneous concrete slabs. Twenty-five reflection paths were identified, involving the direct paths, as well as reflected paths between the ground and an adjacent wall. All paths included two-way transmission through an obstructing wall.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 14, 2013
Accession Number
ADA583747

Entities

People

  • Stephanie R. Keith

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analyzers
  • Computational Science
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Doppler Effect
  • Doppler Radar
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Feature Extraction
  • Information Science
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Supervised Machine Learning
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Waveforms

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Radio communications and signal processing.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects