Vitamin D Pathway Status and the Identification of Target Genes in the Mouse Mammary Gland

Abstract

Mammary gland samples were isolated from wild type, vitamin D receptor knockout (VDRKO) and 1alphahydroxylase knockout (1 KO) female mice for whole mounts and paraffin embedding (inguinal) and for RNA and protein isolation (thoracic). Time points collected included 6-10wk old nulliparous, 9 and 16 days pregnancy, 5 and 10 days lactation and 3 and 6 days involution. All whole mounts were completed and showed increased branching during pregnancy in the VDRKO glands relative to wild type and 1 KO glands. Paraffin embedded involution samples were stained with hematoxylin and eosin and showed an apparent decrease in alveolar breakdown in the first few days of involution in VDRKO and 1 KO glands compared to wild type controls. These results suggest that 1 KO mammary glands do not develop exclusively similar to VDRKO or wild type glands which verifies our need to complete the remainder of our studies to determine if the VDR is acting to control mammary gland development through the vitamin D pathway or through some other ligand or possibly without a ligand.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA583985

Entities

People

  • Don Matthews
  • JoEllen Welsh

Organizations

  • State University of New York at Albany

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkanes
  • Apoptosis
  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Gene Expression
  • Gene Therapy
  • Genetics
  • Lymph Nodes
  • Mammary Glands
  • Neoplasms
  • New York
  • Pregnancy
  • Vitamin D

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.