Squeezing of Light via Reflection from a Silicon Micromechanical Resonator

Abstract

We present the measurement of squeezed light generation using an engineered optomechanical system fabricated from a silicon microchip and composed of a micromechanical resonator coupled to a nanophotonic cavity. Laser light is used to measure the fluctuations in the position of the mechanical resonator at a measurement rate comparable to the free dynamics of the mechanical resonator, and greater than its thermal decoherence rate. By approaching the strong continuous measurement regime we observe, through homodyne detection, non-trivial modifications of the reflected light's vacuum fluctuation spectrum. In spite of the mechanical resonator's highly excited thermal state (10,000 phonons), we observe squeezing at the level of 4.5 plus or minus 0.5% below that of shot-noise over a few MHz bandwidth around the mechanical resonance frequency of 28 MHz. This squeezing is interpreted as an unambiguous quantum signature of radiation pressure shot-noise.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 14, 2013
Accession Number
ADA584019

Entities

People

  • Amir H. Safavi-Naeini
  • Jasper Chan
  • Jeff T. Hill
  • Markus Aspelmeyer
  • Oskar Painter
  • Simon Groeblacher

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acousto-Optic Modulators
  • Analyzers
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Frequency Shift
  • Homodyne Detection
  • Local Oscillators
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • Optomechanics
  • Physics
  • Quantum Measurement
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Radiation Pressure
  • Reflection
  • Resonators
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots