Photonic Crystal Fabrication in Lithium Nobate via Pattern Transfer Through Wet and Dry Etched Chromium Mask

Abstract

The need to fabricate photonic crystals from lithium niobate (LN) with accurate feature sizes is important to the development of optoelectronic devices. This paper reports a fabrication process to dry etch X-cut LN at a submicron scale using electron beam lithography and chromium as a hard mask. The chromium mask was used for both dry-etching and wet-etching in a unique method. Problems and solutions found during fabrication are presented. Arrays consisting of 400 nm diameter holes with a high aspect ratio were etched in LN, creating photonic crystals modeled to transmit light in the infrared spectrum.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 02, 2012
Accession Number
ADA584200

Entities

People

  • Birol Öztürk
  • Herman P. Novikov
  • Nicholas R. Perry
  • Ozgur Yavuzcetin
  • Rebecca L Dally
  • Sean T. Malley
  • Srinivas Sridhar

Organizations

  • Northeastern University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Chromium
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Dry Etching
  • Electron Beam Lithography
  • Electron Beams
  • Etching
  • Fabrication
  • Lithium
  • Lithium Niobates
  • Lithography
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Nanomaterials
  • Photonic Crystals
  • Piezoceramics

Readers

  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene