Three Dimensional Positron Annihilation Momentum Spectroscopy of Lithium Tetraborate Crystals

Abstract

Previous endeavors in positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS) at AFIT have resulted in the design and characterization of a second-generation three-dimensional positron annihilation momentum spectroscopy system (3DPAMSS) which combines two-dimensional angular correlation of annihilation radiation (2D ACAR) and coincident Doppler broadening of annihilation radiation (CDBAR) in order to measure electron momentum distributions in samples and thus characterize material defects. The focus of this particular research is to nondestructively measure negative defects in the crystal lattice of copper-doped, silver-doped, and undoped lithium tetraborate by 3DPAMSS spectroscopy using a Na-22 source and two high-purity germanium (HPGe) position-resolvable strip detectors. Lithium tetraborate is a candidate material for novel neutron detectors and characterizing its crystal structure is necessary to fully understand its properties. Several angular deviation and differential energy features are noted, which are translated to potential electron momentum distribution features and crystal defect characteristics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 21, 2013
Accession Number
ADA584589

Entities

People

  • Stefan B. Fagan-kelly

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Annihilation Radiation
  • Beta Decay
  • Beta Particles
  • Crystal Defects
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Detectors
  • Electrons
  • Gamma Decay
  • Gamma Rays
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Positrons
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics