Combustion Heat Release Rate Comparison of Algae Hydroprocessed Renewable Diesel to F-76 in a Two-Stroke Diesel Engine

Abstract

This thesis compared the combustion performance of algae-based hydroprocessed renewable Diesel fuel (HRD) and HRD/F-76 blends, to that of conventional Naval Diesel fuel, F-76. The tests were conducted using a two-stroke, direct injected Detroit 3-53 Diesel engine. The cetane number (CN) of the HRD used was 78 while the CN of the F-76 used was 46. The start of injection (SOI) was measured with a strain gauge mounted on the mechanical fuel injector rocker arm. SOI was found to advance as load increased and retard as speed increased; however, SOI remained constant with the use of the different fuels HRD or F-76. Ignition delay (IGD) decreased significantly with HRD which is consistent with the much higher CN. The heat release rate analysis performed determined that the shorter IGD of HRD led to later combustion phasing, increased overall combustion duration and lower maximum rate of pressure rise. The use of HRD also resulted in lower max cylinder pressure. These results suggest that the combustion performance of HRD has no detrimental effects on the Diesel engine tested.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA584687

Entities

People

  • John H. Petersen

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alternative Fuels
  • Burning Rate
  • Calorific Value
  • Combustion
  • Diesel Fuels
  • Fuel Systems
  • Green Diesels
  • Heat Of Combustion
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ignition
  • Ignition Lag
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Testing
  • Petroleum
  • Renewable Energy
  • Strain Gages

Readers

  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Petroleum Engineering