Hot-Spot Fatigue and Impact Damage Detection on a Helicopter Tailboom

Abstract

Monitoring the health of aircraft components and identifying problems before they can affect airworthiness has been a long-term goal in aviation. Current maintenance procedures are performed on a conservative, calendar or usage-based schedule rather than condition-based. These scheduled maintenance practices are time-consuming, labor-intensive and expensive. Furthermore, as structures age, maintenance service frequency (often unscheduled) and costs increase while performance and availability decrease. A promising solution to these issues is the application and integration of Condition Based Maintenance (CBM) and Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) technologies and processes. To enable more efficient and effective airframe maintenance, fatigue cracking and impact damage detection technologies were developed and demonstrated on a commercial tailboom. This paper discusses the application of SMART Layer technology to detect damage caused by cyclic loads and ballistic impact on the tailboom. The damage locations and sizes were compared with the computed values from the SHM system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2011
Accession Number
ADA584848

Entities

People

  • A. G. Baines
  • Haejun Chung
  • Henry Wilson
  • M. Pappakostas
  • Nathaniel Bordick
  • Peter X. Qing
  • S. Beard
  • Srutarshi Banerjee

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Cracks
  • Damage Detection
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Helicopters
  • Hot Spots
  • Maintenance
  • Materials
  • Monitoring
  • Rotary Wing Aircraft
  • Sensor Networks
  • Structural Health Monitoring
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Software Engineering.