Development of Prior Image-Based, High-Quality, Low-Dose Kilovoltage Cone Beam CT for Use in Adaptive Radiotherapy of Prostate Cancer

Abstract

Adaptive radiotherapy (RT) is an advanced technique for prostate cancer treatment which employs kilovoltage (KV) cone-beam CT (CBCT) for guiding treatment. High quality CBCT images are important in achieving improved treatment effect, but they also require a non-negligible amount of imaging radiation dose which raises patient safety concern. Therefore, the goal of this project is to investigate and develop innovative, prior-image-based CBCT imaging techniques that can yield high quality images with reduced dose. Throughout the three years of this project, I have conducted research tasks as planned. I have investigated and developed prior-image-based, narrowly collimated KV CBCT imaging configurations, have developed prior-image- based, few-view CBCT image-reconstruction algorithms, and have validated and evaluated the proposed configurations and algorithms. I have achieved the goals planned for this project. The techniques developed can potentially improve current CBCT image quality, and can enable novel, high-quality, low-dose CBCT imaging configurations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA586061

Entities

People

  • Xiao Han

Organizations

  • University of Chicago

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detectors
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Geometry
  • Image Reconstruction
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Neoplasms
  • Pelvis
  • Prostate
  • Prostate Cancer
  • Radiation
  • Radiotherapy
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tissues
  • Tomography
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.
  • Systems Analysis and Design