Online Cluster Analysis Supporting Real Time Anomaly Detection in Hyperspectral Imagery

Abstract

Ongoing work in anomaly detection in hyperspectral images has shown that cluster analysis performed in appropriate principal component subspaces can enhance the performance of detectors such as the Reed-Xiaoli detector and its derivatives. Numerous operational considerations motivate the development of an online or incremental clustering algorithm, which can perform clustering as pixels of the image are collected in real time rather than waiting until the full image is complete. Such an algorithm is developed by combining key elements of existing clustering algorithms from related domains. The parameters of the algorithm are tuned and performance of the algorithm is assessed using a set of actual hyperspectral images by exploiting key attributes of an appropriate principal component sub-space. A byproduct of the clustering algorithm is a rudimentary anomaly detector which demonstrates the feasibility of cluster based outlier detection in hyperspectral imagery.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA586631

Entities

People

  • Elwood T. Waddell Jr.

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Anomaly Detection
  • Change Detection
  • Computer Vision
  • Data Mining
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dimensionality Reduction
  • Hyperspectral Imagery
  • Image Processing
  • Information Science
  • Network Science
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Surveys
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects