A Multi-Scale Modeling Framework for Shear Initiated Reactions in Energetic Materials

Abstract

A multi-scale approach for simulating shear initiated reactions in energetic materials is developed. The model utilizes a continuum level shear localization tracking algorithm, a mesoscale modeling approach to obtain a refined thermodynamic state in localized regions, and a sub-grid model to bring the mesoscale level information into the continuum mechanics code in a thermodynamically consistent manner. A particle-based mesoscale method that is capable of exchanging both heat and kinetic energy between particles is employed. The extent of reaction is calculated at the sub-grid level using an Arrhenius reaction rate expression with a dependency on temperature, pressure, and material properties. The sub-grid model also accounts for an energy dissipation process through heat conduction, which is expected for delayed initiation-type problems. The newly developed framework is implemented into an Eulerian wave propagation code. A sample problem is presented as a verification exercise.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA586763

Entities

People

  • John K. Brennan
  • Linhbao Tran
  • Muege Fermen-coker

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Continuum Mechanics
  • Energetic Materials
  • Energy
  • Equations Of State
  • Explosives
  • High Explosives
  • Insensitive Explosives
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Multiscale Modeling
  • Physics
  • Thermodynamic Properties
  • Thermodynamics
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)