Essential Dynamics of Secondary Eyewall Formation

Abstract

The authors conduct an analysis of the dynamics of secondary eyewall formation in two modeling frameworks to obtain a more complete understanding of the phenomenon. The first is a full-physics, three-dimensional mesoscale model in which the authors examine an idealized hurricane simulation that undergoes a canonical eyewall replacement cycle. Analysis of the mesoscale simulation shows that secondary eyewall formation occurs in a conditionally unstable environment, questioning the applicability of moist-neutral viewpoints and related mathematical formulations thereto for studying this process of tropical cyclone intensity change. The analysis offers also new evidence in support of a recent hypothesis that secondary eyewalls form via a progressive boundary layer control of the vortex dynamics in response to a radial broadening of the tangential wind field.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA587320

Entities

People

  • Michael T. Montgomery
  • Sergio F. Abarca

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Control
  • Cyclones
  • Diffusion
  • Dynamics
  • Flow
  • Hurricanes
  • Intensity
  • Layers
  • Meteorology
  • Physics
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tropical Cyclones
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wind Velocity

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Systems Analysis and Design