Reconstruction and Applications of Collective Storylines from Web Photo Collections

Abstract

Widespread access to photo-taking devices and high speed Internet has combined with rampant social networking to produce an explosion in picture sharing on Web platforms. In this environment, new challenges in image acquisition, processing, and sharing have emerged, creating exciting opportunities for research in computer vision and multimedia data mining. In this dissertation, we explore one of these interesting problems, the reconstruction of collective storylines as an efficient but comprehensive structural summary of ever-growing big image data shared online. More specifically, the goal of this dissertation can be summarized as follows. Given large-scale online image collections and associated meta-data, we aim to create the collective storylines by jointly inferring the temporal trends and the overlapping contents of image collections. We also explore novel computer vision and data mining applications taking advantage of the reconstructed photo storylines. In order to achieve the proposed research objective, we develop the required technologies from three research directions, which are (1) understanding of temporal trends of image collections, (2) discovery of overlapping contents across image collections, and (3) reconstruction and applications of collective photo storylines. The first direction of the work addresses the problems of understanding what topics are popular when by whom in the image collections, while the second line of the work studies the approaches for detecting salient and recurring contents across the image collections in the form of bounding boxes or pixel-wise segmentations. Finally, based upon the results of the work in the first two directions, we propose the reconstruction algorithms of branching storyline graphs, and explore their promising applications at the intersection of computer vision and multimedia data mining.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA587417

Entities

People

  • Gunhee Kim

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Software
  • Automata Theory
  • Birds
  • Computer Languages
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Data Mining
  • Dimensionality Reduction
  • Information Science
  • Internet
  • Machine Learning
  • Network Science
  • Psychology
  • Social Media
  • Social Networking Services
  • Supervised Machine Learning

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Cybersecurity.
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML