Assessing Command and Control System Vulnerabilities in Underdeveloped, Degraded and Denied Operational Environments
Abstract
Command and Control (C2) is a complex sociotechnical system. Humans, being part of the C2 system, make sense of the situation to support decision making. Communication technology distributes information and orders within a social (organizational). In underdeveloped, degraded, or denied operational environments, some technical support systems may fail or may not be available to a commander to successfully conduct operations. The effect of the degraded or denied technical capabilities on work may not always be clearly understood within the setting of a complex sociotechnical system. Humans may have the ability to develop work-around strategies to accomplish a task in the absence of some technical supports. Cognitive Work Analysis (CWA), and specifically Work Domain Analysis (WDA) with Abstraction-Decomposition Space (ADS), provides a framework to analyze the effect of loss of technical (physical) means on the success of the total mission. These constructs can be used in System Dynamics modeling and simulation to compare the effect of different approaches. The knowledge gained from this process may serve as input to the design and development of C2 systems capable of operating in adverse conditions.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jun 01, 2013
- Accession Number
- ADA587893
Entities
People
- Leon Pretorius
- Rudolph Oosthuizen
Organizations
- University of Pretoria