Computational Modeling and Design of Actively-Cooled Microvascular Materials

Abstract

The computational modeling and design of an actively-cooled microvascular fin specimen is presented. The design study is based on three objective functions: (i) minimizing the maximum temperature in the thermally loaded fin, (ii) optimizing the flow efficiency of the embedded microchannel, and (iii) minimizing the void volume fraction of the microvascular material. A recently introduced Interface-enriched Generalized Finite Element Method (IGFEM) is employed to evaluate the temperature field in a 2D model of the specimen, allowing for the accurate and efficient capturing of the gradient discontinuity along the fluid/solid interface without the need of meshes that conform to the geometry of the problem. Finding the optimal shape of the embedded microchannel is thus accomplished with a single non-conforming mesh for all configurations. Prior to the optimization study, the IGFEM solver is validated through comparison with infrared measurements of the thermal response of an epoxy fin with a sinusoidal microchannel

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 14, 2012
Accession Number
ADA587941

Entities

People

  • Nancy Sottos
  • Philippe H Geubelle
  • Piyush R. Thakre
  • Scott R. White
  • Soheil Soghrati

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Computational Modeling
  • Engineering
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Flow Rate
  • Genetic Algorithms
  • Geometry
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Mass Transfer
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Optimization
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)