Development and Characterization of Novel Bioluminecent Systems

Abstract

The overall objective of this project was to discover, design and demonstrate the feasibility of bioluminescent materials for use in marking, tagging, and anti-tamper applications.(1) The technology for near-Infrared (nIR) dye labeling and (BRET) activation of a firefly luciferase were transferred to Rajesh Naik's lab at AFRL.(2) The construction and evaluation of novel protease substrates (luciferase fusion proteins emitting nIR light) for caspase and the two blood clotting factors was completed.(3) Novel nIR emitting quantum dots/rods were made using luciferases in collaboration with Mathew Maye, Syracuse University. (4) A firefly luciferin benzothiophene-containing analog with glow kinetics and 523 nm emission was discovered. (5) Analyses of luminescent materials from C. variopedatus provided by the Deheyn lab revealed the presence of riboflavin.(6) A firefly luciferase variant was intramolecularly cross-linked trapping it in a C-domain rotated previously undocumented conformation. (7) With A. Gulick (Hauptman Woodward Institute) luciferase crystal structures were determined providing insight into the mechanism of the oxidative light reaction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA588105

Entities

People

  • Bruce R Branchini

Organizations

  • Connecticut College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood Coagulation
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Electrospray Ionization
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometry
  • Spectroscopy
  • Visible Spectra

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Research Science/Academic Research

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing