Understanding and Targeting Cell Growth Networks in Breast Cancer

Abstract

In this first annual review, we have demonstrated a clear role for the ARF tumor suppressor in regulating ribosome biogenesis in primary mouse mammary epithelial cells. Loss of ARF results in tremendous gains in rDNA transcription and rRNA processing. This mouse will be monitored over the next year for formation of breast tumors. We have also determined that ARF induction in the absence of the Tsc1 tumor suppressor is primarily achieved through increased translation of existing ARF mRNAs. We also made significant progress in our evaluation of p68 as a novel breast cancer oncoproteins that is suppressed by ARF. We have constructed a transgenic mouse overexpressing the ARF target p68 in the breast epithelium. We have shown that p68 causes increased ribosome biogenesis and that its expression is both required for the maintenance of proliferation in breast cancer cell lines and required for the transforming effects of oncogenic Ras in the absence of ARF.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2009
Accession Number
ADA588251

Entities

People

  • Jason D Weber

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Department Of Defense
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Genetics
  • Growth Factors
  • Infection
  • Neoplasms
  • Organelles
  • Proteins
  • Suppressors
  • Targeting
  • Translations
  • Wound Infections

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.