Prestressed Carbon Fiber Composite Overwrapped Gun Tube

Abstract

The emphasis on lightweight large caliber weapons systems has placed the focus on the use of advanced composite materials. Using composite materials not only directly removes weight from the gun tube but, by better balancing the tube, allows the use of smaller drive systems, thus enhancing the weight loss. Additionally the use of high stiffness composites helps with pointing accuracy and alleviates the dynamic strain phenomenon encountered with high velocity projectiles. Traditionally there were two issues with composite jackets: the coefficient of thermal expansion mismatch between the steel substrate and the composite jacket causing a gap, and the lack of favorable prestress in the jacket. Dealing with these issues greatly complicated the manufacturing process to the point where massproducing the barrels would have been problematic at best. By using a thermoplastic resin & winding under tension the manufacturability of the barrels has been greatly improved, the gap has been eliminated, and a favorable prestress has been achieved.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 26, 2006
Accession Number
ADA588304

Entities

People

  • Andrew Littlefield
  • Edward Hyland

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Emissions
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Materials
  • Fabrication
  • Fibers
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Manufacturing
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Residual Stress
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Strain Gages
  • Thermoplastic Composites

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • ballistics.