Effects of Amplitude Compression on Relative Auditory Distance Perception

Abstract

Military C&HPS use amplitude compression to provide protection and prevent distortion which has the potential to affect relative auditory distance perception by reducing the level differences between sounds. The focus of the present study was to investigate the effect of amplitude compression on relative auditory distance perception. Impulse responses were recorded through KEMAR and convolved with pink noise and a dog bark to create stimuli. Two levels of amplitude compression were applied to the recordings through Adobe Audition sound editing software to simulate military C&HPS. Data were collected in 12 conditions based on combinations of three independent variables: reference distance (6.5 ft, 16.5 ft), stimulus (pink noise, dog bark) and compression (none (linear), low, high). Participants listened to the stimuli through insert earphones in a 2IFC adaptive task and selected the stimulus they perceived to be farther away. As the participant selected the correct stimulus, the computer program reduced the separation in the next trial. The dependent variable was the smallest average separation in distance across 3-5 runs. A 3-factor Analysis of Variance showed significant main effects of distance and compression as well as significant interactions between the three variables. Follow-up analyses within each stimulus indicated that the effects of compression varied between v the two stimuli. For both stimuli, listeners needed increased separation as the compression level increased. For the pink noise, the effect of compression was greater for the 6.5 ft distance than the 16.5 ft distance. For the dog bark stimulus, the low level of compression affected perception greater at the 6.5 ft distance than at the 16.5 ft distance.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA588398

Entities

People

  • Ashley Foots

Organizations

  • Towson University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Absorption
  • Amplitude
  • Analysis Of Variance
  • Anechoic Chambers
  • Auditory Perception
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Data Science
  • Ear
  • Earphones
  • Factor Analysis
  • Hearing Loss
  • Information Science
  • Intensity
  • Perception
  • Signal Processing
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Organizational Psychology.