Visual Search in the Detection of Retinal Injury: A Feasibility Study

Abstract

The use of lasers on the battlefield continues to grow as increasingly sophisticated systems are fielded and new purposes for their use are discovered. For many years, lasers have been widely used for range finding, target designation, and illumination to guide munitions to targets. More recently, lasers operating in the visible range have been used to dazzle adversaries with bright light or to signal warning. Powerful lasers are also being developed to jam sensors in ground vehicles and aircraft or to disable and destroy them.[1-2] The majority of lasers in use operate at visible and near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum. The retina is very susceptible to injury at these wavelengths because the optics of the eye focuses these wavelengths upon it. Since many military laser systems are quite powerful, injury due to exposure can occur with even very brief exposures. The outcome of an exposure can range from temporary visual effects such as glare and flashblindness to retinal damage and permanent visual impairment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA588593

Entities

People

  • Elizabeth Belleau
  • Lei Liu
  • Thomas Kuyk

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Cameras
  • Computers
  • Data Analysis
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detection
  • Eccentricity
  • Eye Movements
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Governments
  • Human-Machine Interaction
  • Observers
  • Shape
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Target Detection
  • Test Methods
  • Vision Disorders

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy