Long-Term Durability and Integrity of Built-In Piezoelectric-Based Active Sensing Network in Structures

Abstract

Piezoelectric actuators (PZT) are widely used for Structural Health Monitoring Systems (SHM) and are mostly surface mounted or embedded into a structure with a polymer adhesive layer. The long-term durability and integrity of piezoelectric-based active sensing networks surface-mounted on metallic structures is studied. Numerical and experimental investigations based on nanotechnologies were conducted to characterize and improve the durability, performance and integrity of structures with integrated piezoelectric materials. A Spectral Element based code (SEM) equipped with a coupled electro-mechanical field solver has been developed to simulate ultrasonic Lamb wave propagation in 3-D structures with built-in piezoelectric sensors. An experimental investigation showed that the integrity of the PZT/structure interlace is critical for the performance of PZT actuators. Hie electro-mechanical coupling between PZT actuators and a hosting aluminium plate was found to vary with the interface debonding. The design of a carbon nanolube coated piezoelectric actuator (C-PZT) is presented.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 2007
Accession Number
ADA589013

Entities

People

  • Fu-Kuo Chang
  • Giulia Lanzara
  • Sungwon Ha
  • Youngki Koon
  • Yujun Kim

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Nanotubes
  • Composite Materials
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Nanotechnology
  • Piezoelectric Materials
  • Polymer Matrix Composites
  • Sensor Networks
  • Structural Health Monitoring
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology