(YIP 10) - Bio-Inspired Interfaces for Hybrid Structures

Abstract

The structural organization of most biological materials differs fundamentally from man-made materials in being inherently heterogeneous. This structural heterogeneity arises from significant variation in composition and topological arrangement of their constituent components -- often at many different length scales, leading to intricate hierarchical organizations. In this project, the behavior of biologically-inspired synthetic surfaces and interfaces were investigated to facilitate the development of robust engineered surfaces, multi-material interfaces and joint configurations for multi-functional hybrid structures. In addition, the mechanical properties of a new class of hierarchical honeycombs with self-similar architecture were investigated. It was shown that a wide range of specific stiffness and strength can be achieved by increasing the order of hierarchy. Our study provides guidance for designing: 1) surfaces with controllable frictional and adhesion properties, 2) novel interface geometries and joint configurations for hybrid structures, and 3) low-density materials with hierarchical structural organization and tailorable properties.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2013
Accession Number
ADA589950

Entities

People

  • Ashkan Vaziri

Organizations

  • Northeastern University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Cellular Structures
  • Composite Materials
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Nanocomposites
  • Polymers
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design