Steady State Pyrolysis and Ablation Investigation

Abstract

Compared to non-ablative materials, the stagnation point heat transfer process for ablators is extremely challenging to model, owing to the simultaneous presence of multiple material phases, and to strong diffusion and convection processes that occur from the material to the boundary layer. The objective of this work package is to develop the tools needed to perform careful, quantitative investigations of the interaction of pyrolysis gases with high temperature free stream gases representative of post-shock flow during atmospheric entry. The first part is on the development of quasi-steady state pyrolysis/ablation devices that provide steady pyrolysis or ablation conditions during which accurate species concentration measurements can be obtained using spectroscopic methods. The second part involves developing the spectroscopic measurement capability using a non-pyrolyzing ablative material, such as graphite. The third part is on application of spectroscopic analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 2008
Accession Number
ADA590190

Entities

People

  • B. Vancrayenest
  • D. Fletcher
  • M. Playez

Organizations

  • von Kármán Institute for Fluid Dynamics

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ablation
  • Ablative Materials
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Composite Materials
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Pyrolysis
  • Spectroscopy
  • Stagnation Point
  • Steady State

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.